Development of physical principles of the creation of new spintronic elements on the base of metal-oxide compounds |
Characteristic property of magnetic-field controlled sensor on the base of multilayer structures is based on the phenomenon of spin polarization of conduction electrons.
Principle of the functioning of a magnetic field sensor on the base of tunneling magnetoresistance.
For a realization of the spin-depedent tunnelling effect of a charge transfer, Sr2FeMoO6 thin films (~200 nm) are used, which are separated with a thin Al2O3 dielectric layer (~ 5-7 nm). Devices based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) are basic elements of spintronics. In the previous years, MTJ-structures on the base of La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 were realized with tunneling magnetoresistance of more than 1800 % at 4.2 K, but Curie temperature (TC) less than 300 K have made wide practical applications of this material impossible. In this concern many investigations presently are focused on the double perovskite Sr2FeMoO6-δ (SFMO) due to both high Curie temperature (TC > 415 K) and half-metallic nature of its transport properties. Nearly 100 % spin polarization of conductive electrons of this compound is attractive in the light of the potential application to the magnetoelectronic as magnetic memories or sensors. Schemes for spintronic devices.
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